USGS

Venus Crater Database



Introduction

The NASA Magellan spacecraft provided synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image coverage of 98% of the surface of the planet Venus, in addition to topography and several types of physical property data on the venusian surface (e.g., radar reflectivity, radar backscatter, emissivity, and rms slopes).(See Special Magellan Issue of J. Geophys. Res., v. 97, nos. E8 and E10, August 25 and Sept. 25, 1992.) This Open-File Report contains a listing (table 1) of impact craters based on interpretation of the Magellan data, and was compiled with the official sanction of the Magellan Science Team (Steve Saunders, Magellan Project Scientist, personal communication, 1990). This crater data base has been revised, updated, and expanded from those used by the authors in earlier publications (Schaber and others, 1992; Strom and others, 1994). The database tables include the name (where applied), coordinates, diameter, modification state, crater morphologic type, and mean elevation of 967 craters interpreted to be of impact origin within the area of the planet imaged by the Magellan spacecraft between 1990 and 1994. For more details on interpretations of the Venus impact cratering record, the reader is referred to Campbell and others, 1992, Phillips and others (1991, 1992), Schaber and others (1992), Chadwick and Schaber (1993), Alexopoulos and McKinnon (1994), Herrick (1994), Herrick and Phillips (1994), Nakimi and Solomon (1994), Price and Suppe (1994), Strom and others (1994), Price and others (1996), Herrick and others (1995), and Strom and others (1995). An alternate Venus impact crater data base that includes additional information on crater morphology has been described by Herrick and Phillips (1994). An excellent source for the current thinking about impact craters on Venus and their implications can be found in the University of Arizona Press book, Venus II (Bougher and others - Editors, 1997). Relevant Chapters on impact cratering in the Venus II book were contributed by Basilevsky and others (1997), Herrick and others (1997), and McKinnon and others (1997).


Title
Page
Table of
Contents
Introduction The Crater
Database
Download
the Database
General
Information
References
Categories Included in the Database
Names Modification State Crater Type Elevation

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