USGS

Planetary Geology Features


Selected Planetary Geology Features
Specifications
Contact
Dashed where approximately located, short dashed where infered, dotted where concealed
Weight 0.005 Long dash 0.15 Short dash 0.06
Dot length 0.020 Space 0.020
Fault
Ball and bar on downthrown side, arrows show relative direction of movement, dashed where approximately located, short dashed where inferred, dotted where concealed
Weight 0.015 Long dash 0.015 Short dash 0.060 Dot .020
Space 0.020 Ball diameter 0.035 Stem weight 0.006 Ball-Stem height 0.075
Graben
(shown by a single line where bounding faults cannot be mapped separately
Weight 0.015
Large ball diameter 0.055
Thrust fault or ramp
Sawteeth on upper plate
Base weight 0.015 Triangle height 0.06
Triangle spacing 0.20 Angle at top 65°
Lineament
Weight 0.012 Space 0.020
Dash 0.060
Joint or fracture pattern
Weight 0.008
Ridge crest, type 1
(May be shown in red, if necessary)
Weight 0.010 Angles-Top & bottom 65°
Height of diamond 0.12
Ridge crest, type 2
Weight of diamond 0.010
Long ridge crest
Abrupt termination shown at point of arrow or gradual termination
Weight 0.010 Arrow length 0.055
Tick height 0.070 Arrow angle 65°
Scarp base
Barbs point downslope
Weight 0.010 Angle at bottom 65°
Triangle height 0.06
Scarp top
Hachures point downslope
Weight 0.010 Tick weight 0.008
Tick height 0.04 Tick space 0.20
Lobate scarp
Hachures at top of scarp point downslope
Weight 0.010 Tick weight 0.008
Tick height 0.04 Tick space 0.08
Basal scarp
Hachures at top of scarp point downslope
Weight 0.010 Tick weight 0.008
Tick height 0.05 Tick space 0.12
Dome or circular scarp
Hachures point downslope
Weight of outline 0.010 Tick weight 0.008
Tick height 0.035 Tick space 0.05
Depression
Weight of outline 0.010 Tick weight 0.008
Tick height 0.035 Tick space 0.14
Trough or narrow depression
Weight 0.010 Base and top angles 65°
Triangle height 0.06
Shallow linear depression, narrow valley, or channel
(Normally shown in blue)
Weight 0.010 Space 0.015
Dot 0.015
Furrow
Weight 0.010
Sides of square 0.07
Sharp groove
(May be shown in red, if necessary)
Weight 0.010 Tick spacing 0.055
Tick height 0.070
Subdued groove
Weight 0.010
Tick height 0.070
Reticulate grooves
Showing trend (USGS pattern 327)
Weight 0.006 Diagonal spacing 0.120
Crossbar length 0.045
Crater rim
Showing crest
Weight of outline 0.010 Tick height 0.030
Tick weight 0.008 Tick spacing 0.015
Buried crater rim
Showing crest
Weight of outline 0.010 Dash length 0.16
Dot diameter 0.012 Space 0.015
Crater
Showing central peak (Use + if too small to map outline)
Weight 0.008 Crossbar length 0.095
Bar length 0.060
Crater floor
Showing pit. Circle outlines rim (Use dot if crater too small to map rim)
Open circle weight 0.008
Solid circle diameter 0.035
Palimpsest ring
Solid circle diameter 0.035
Space 0.015
Ejecta
Light-colored (USGS pattern 122)
USGS 122
Ejecta
Dark-colored (Format pattern 7085; may be shown in magenta if necessary)
Format 7085
Chain craters or collapsed lava tube
Weight 0.006

Composite symbols should be described in the map explanation

Impact crater
Having a raised rim and a visible ejecta blanket
Weight of outline of ejecta blanket 0.005
(Weight of outline of crater rim 0.010)
Impact crater
Peak at center of mound surrounded by floor, rim crest (hachured), and rough rim ejecta, continuous ejecta, or a field of secondary craters
Weight of outlines 0.005
(Weight of outline of rim crest 0.010)
Caldera
Weight of outline 0.010 Tick height 0.025
Tick weight 0.008 Space 0.035
Volcano
Queried if origin is conjectural (Show color within if appropriate)
Weight of outline 0.005
Universe 8-pt
Volcano
Having a summit crater (Show color within if appropriate)
Weight of outline 0.005
(Weight of outline of summit crater 0.010)
Flow front
Arrow indicates flow direction
Weight 0.010 Stem weight 0.006 Angle of arrow tip 40°
Arrow height 0.055 Stem height 0.045
Mountain (rugged)
Origin uncertain
Weight 0.005
Screen 50%
Channel bars
(May be erosional or depositional)
Weight 0.005
Screen 30%
Slide (slump) material
Arrow indicates direction of movement
Weight of outline 0.010 Stem height 0.10 Arrow side 0.07
Stem weight 0.008 Angle of arrow tip 60°
Layering in canyon wall
Weight 0.005
Lengths will vary

Patterns used for planetary deposits

Terrace deposits
USGS C3
Ejecta or mantling material
Dark-colored
USGS 227
Secondary crater field
(Show in magenta)
USGS 102
Diffuse highland
lowland boundary scarp (Show in red with a scratch boundary)
USGS 134
Inward-facing scarp on crater floor
Same as Caldera
Sinuous rille
Weight 0.010 Dash 0.20
Dot 0.012 Dash length 0.12